One of my recent visits to the Weaver’s Service Centre in Delhi to get some information on Master Craftsmen awardees proved an eye opener to the vast potential and vast information source that the Weaver’s Service Centre opened under the aegis of the DC Handlooms is. Meant to be a centre to disseminate information, collect, collate propagate weaving, the base has been to develop a vast repertoire on the textile especially the handloom tradition of the country. There are 28 Weaver’s Service Centre established across the country. The country is broadly divided into four zones – North, South, East and West. There is one nodal WSC (headquarter) in each zone. Each zone has several WSC representative of the particular State which caters to the weaving centers in that geographical belt. The vastness of the weaving heritage in the country is such that there are weavers in every village assimilating a host of techniques. In the North East, weaving is done nearly in every home. Thus the Zone headquarters become a nodal body to disseminate information, provide a database for technology, techniques, design upgradation of the weavers in that area. Apart from weaving, the other textile crafts dyeing, printing… It is a one stop destination for the weavers to get technical assistance for their profession. There is help in the form of dye procurement, yarns, weaving technology. For example in the South, the main centre is at Chennai and then there are WSCs in Kancheepuram, Salem, Kannur, Bangalore, Hyderabad. Each of these cater to the weaving heritage of their respective areas. The information collated and collected over a period of time is exhaustive.
The WSC
in Delhi is situated at Bharat Nagar which is near Ashok Nagar, in a place
which goes by the name of Bunkar Colony. It was a colony established to house
weavers. Today, there are no weavers but it like another residential area. The
WSC has two parts – the office which houses all the material and provides
technical assistance. There are also sheds / shops let out to carry out
weaving. One can see weaving being carried out on jacquard looms as also
spinning. Though very few sheds are operational, there are several shops
selling handloom products.
The WSC
in Delhi was set up in 1978 and it is
the headquarters for the 7 zones namely – Delhi, Panipat, Meerut, Varanasi,
Chamoli, Jaipur and Srinagar. It is also the extension centre for Kullu
(Himachal Pradesh). As per 2010 census, there are over a lakh of looms in this
area which are making a whole range of items from sarees, bedsheets, dhurries,
stoles, shawls, tweeds… Weaver’s
Service Centre is engaged in doing a host of activities from selection of
weavers for various Sant Kabir Awards to developing samples for the industry.
To be precise the weaving section has skilled weavers who are engaged in
developing cloth samples and supplying them to the textile industry as
prototype for arranging commercial production. The work is supervised by
qualified handloom technologists. Facilities of prototype looms and weaving
equipments are available in the section for undertaking such product
development activity by using different types of yarns. The section also
undertakes improvements in loom and in the processes of weaving.
The processing section brings out shade cards for silk, cotton, jute and wool dyeing. These cards illustrate a number of shades and also give details of method of application of dye stuffs with required technical parameters. New samples are also developed in hand block printing as well as screen printing techniques. All styles of printing like direct, resist, discharges are adopted in printing with synthetic as well as natural dyes. Industry players, designers can avail of these facilities at very reasonable costs. It will also help them work out production time and the cost for production on the handloom. This facility is available at all WSC including those at Varanasi etc.. Apart from this, it is the repertoire of work done for the various Tantuvi exhibition which is exhaustive. They also have a collection of textiles produced under the Vishwakarma and Festival of India series. The project using natural dyes and brocades have some beautiful samples which can be used by the industry and individual designers.
The
recently launched National Centre for Textile Design (NCTD) offering designs
and India Handloom Brand Cell also operate out of the WSC. A visit to the WSC
has much to offer in terms of the vast repertoire of what is the Indian legacy
of handlooms. There are books, collections, reference material and a wealth of
information.
Location
- Weavers’ Service
Centre, Weavers Colony, Bharat Nagar, Ashok Vihar, Delhi – 110052.
Getting
there - The nearest metro station is Inderlok.
It is connected by the Red line. It is also connected by the Green line. From
the metro station, the WSC is just a couple of kms away. One can take an auto /
cycle rickshaw or a cab using their booking app.
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